Politics

District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Opportunity Protection To Criminals

MayorBob.

Posted to Politics on Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 07:11:30 AM EST (promoted by port1080). RSS.

If you manage a bank, you'd probably be interested to know if the applicant for the teller's position ever served time for bank robbery.  If you're a home owner with small kids looking to rent out a room, you'd likely want to know if the person with the security deposit was a sex offender.  In most places in the US, you would have the right to do a background check to find that sort of information out and move on to the next applicant.  You'd at least be able to ask the question.  But, in the nation's capital, doing any of the above might become a crime.

The bill (pdf doc), titled "Human Rights for Ex-Offenders Act for 2006" says that businesses and landlords must disregard the conviction record of any persons deemed to be "rehabilitated" to the satisfaction of the ex-convict's probation or parole officer.  The bill would amend DC's Human Rights Act of 1977 and, if it does so, would make DC the only jurisdiction in the nation to officially confer protected status on ex-convicts under a human rights statute.

Prior to the bill's passage, the Washington Post editorialized against it saying it "goes too far" finding "those simply using good judgment  could be sued for punitive damages."  Patricia Riley, special counsel to the US Attorney for DC, testified before DC Council that the bill "tips the scales too far against the public interest and public safety."

All of those misgivings fell on deaf ears in DC Council as the bill passed by a 10-2 vote.  Apparently the bill's sponsor, Councilman Marion Barry, was more compelling with his observation that "many employers, including the D.C. government, discriminate against ex-offenders, in part because some businesses are myopic in their thinking."  Mayor Anthony Williams has a month to consider whether he'll sign it into law.

Tags: edited by Port1080, written by MayorBob, District of Columbia, crime, rehabilitation, human rights, Marion Barry (all tags)

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11

In other news

tesuji.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 08:25:06 PM EST

5.00 (funny)

Job applications to the Washington DC branch of the CIA have surged.

1

I find it hard to believe....

rombuu.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 08:58:18 AM EST

4.00

...that Marion Barry knows the word "myopic", much less could use it in a sentence.

And as if DC needed another reason for businesses not to locate there...

..and finally, "Human Rights for Ex-Offenders Act for 2006"?  As if a job is a human right... they ain't exactly outlawing slavery here.

3

Hee

gerrymander.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 11:13:01 AM EST

4.00 (funny)

I only hope that every convicted ex-Enron executive gives a loud "Thank you, Marion Barry!" when they get hired to six-figure lobbying jobs.

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

port1080.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 09:20:07 AM EST

none

There is some merit to this law - it is perhaps too difficult for criminals guilty of minor offenses to get gainful employment after they're released from prison. If a release prisoner can't get gainful employment, he's that much more likely to end up committing crimes again. That said, this law does seem too broad - perhaps it would be better if it only applied to those convicted of misdemeanors and non-violent felonies?

Ce n'est pas une pipe. C'est une signature.

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

zyxwvutsr.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 11:16:04 AM EST

4.00 (informative)

...perhaps it would be better if it only applied to those convicted of misdemeanors and non-violent felonies?
How'd you like to learn that you'd hired someone who had been convicted of blackmail, a non-violent felony? How'd you like it if you learned that your (wife, mother, daughter) was working alongside someone with a record of sexual abuse?

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

port1080.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 01:47:36 PM EST

5.00

How'd you like to learn that you'd hired someone who had been convicted of blackmail

If he was otherwise qualified for the job and had done his time, I'd give him a chance.

How'd you like it if you learned that your (wife, mother, daughter) was working alongside someone with a record of sexual abuse?

If it was misdemeanor sexual abuse, I wouldn't be terribly worried.

This brings up the point that the law is trying to address - you can get convicted of a relatively minor crime (like the infamous cases of 20something year old gay men getting prison terms for having sex with 15 or 16 year olds) that has almost no chance of recidivism and be screwed for the rest of your life. Twenty or thirty years ago an ex-felon could move out of state and start a new life without too much trouble, but with all the data we keep now there's almost no way to escape your past if you want to move on.

Ce n'est pas une pipe. C'est une signature.

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

zyxwvutsr.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 07:29:15 PM EST

5.00 (astute)

If he was otherwise qualified for the job and had done his time, I'd give him a chance
You'd have to, because this bill wouldn't give you any discretion in the matter.

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

Thalia.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 05:39:03 PM EST

none

How would you like to learn that your kid can never get a job above minimum wage because he got caught smoking pot/drinking under age when he was 16?  Ex-offenders are absolutely penalized, and excessively so.  

Thalia

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

zyxwvutsr.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 07:26:50 PM EST

none

How would you like to learn that your kid can never get a job above minimum wage because he got caught smoking pot/drinking under age when he was 16?
I am opposed to charging juveniles as adults, if that's what you mean. Because a criminal history check would not turn up sealed, juvenile convictions.
Ex-offenders are absolutely penalized, and excessively so
Better to penalize employers, eh?

10

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

Thalia.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 08:24:36 PM EST

none

Fine, your kid just turned 18 at college, and was busted for smoking pot.  He will never be able to hold a real job, because he now has a felony record.  But that's fine by you, right?  Because after all, you want to make sure that people who get convicted of crimes, serve their time, and get out will never have a chance to earn a good living, and live normal lives.

Thalia

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

Steve Urkel.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 09:30:37 PM EST

5.00

Since when is smoking weed a felony? Ever hear of misdemeanor posession?

I found a job where they cut you some slack if you've been busted for possesion:

No possession of marijuana/hashish within the last 3 years. No possession of other illegal drugs within the last 10 years.
No possession of marijuana/hashish over 15 times, regardless of the time frame. No possession within the last 3 years.

That's for the Washington State Patrol.

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

Thalia.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 11:16:04 PM EST

none

You forgot the part about the part below " Have you ever been convicted of a felony?" eliminates you quite effectively.  In other words, if you're lucky enough to have a daddy who has lots of pull, or a good lawyer you are OK.  But if you're convicted of that felony, you're screwed.

Thalia

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

zyxwvutsr.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 09:22:11 PM EST

4.00

...busted for smoking pot...now has a felony record
There are two broad categories of criminal offenses, Thalia: felonies and misdemeanors. Felonies are the really bad ones (and sometimes the really, really bad ones), and misdemeanors are the not-so-bad ones. Maybe the laws are tough where you live, but in the District of Columbia possession of a controlled substance is a misdemeanor.

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

gerrymander.

Tue Jan 09, 2007 at 07:22:08 PM EST

none

And co-workers.

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

profwhat.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 09:58:00 PM EST

none

How would you like to learn that your kid can never get a job above minimum wage because he got caught smoking pot/drinking under age when he was 16?

Can you name a single such child?

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

Thalia.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 11:14:07 PM EST

4.00

I only know California law:

Possession with intent to sell any amount of marijuana is a felony. Health and Safety Code 11359.
Cultivation of any amount of marijuana is a felony under Health and Safety Code 11358.

And it so happens I do know someone who was arrested for cultivating marijuana, charged with a felony, locked up for 3 years, and since then been unable to get a job except in the construction industry.  He wasn't a child, he was 20, and a student at a university.  Unsurprisingly the university told him goodbye when he was convicted of a felony.

Thalia

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

zyxwvutsr.

Tue Jan 09, 2007 at 08:11:25 AM EST

none

Possession with intent to sell any amount of marijuana is a felony
Well, if you're smoking it, then it hardly seems that you have an intent to distribute. (And if someone says, "hey, dude, don't bogart that joint," then they should share some culpability if you pass it along, right? If not, then California law is an ass.)
And it so happens I do know someone who was arrested for cultivating marijuana, charged with a felony, locked up for 3 years, and since then been unable to get a job except in the construction industry
Can't get a job in farming? I mean, he surely has aptitude and experience.

Anyway, the main point is if you want to hire the guy, then go right ahead. And if someone else decides that they'd prefer not to hire someone with a demonstrated history of flouting the law, then they should have that right as well.

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

port1080.

Tue Jan 09, 2007 at 09:18:25 AM EST

none

Well, if you're smoking it, then it hardly seems that you have an intent to distribute.

A lot of possession laws are designed in such a way that just having a certain amount of pot (or growing more than a certain amount) "proves" your intent - so if you buy 2lb just so you don't have to be running to your corner dealer every week, and you get busted just after you make the deal, depending on the state (and how forgiving the local prosecutor is feeling) you could easily end up in deep shit.

Ce n'est pas une pipe. C'est une signature.

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Re: District Of Columbia About To Offer Equal Oppo

zyxwvutsr.

Wed Jan 10, 2007 at 08:12:12 AM EST

none

...so if you buy 2lb just so you don't have to be running to your corner dealer every week, and you get busted just after you make the deal, depending on the state (and how forgiving the local prosecutor is feeling) you could easily end up in deep shit
That is, perhaps, an argument against draconian drug laws, but it's not relevant to taking away the right to screen job applicants to weed* out the criminals.



*No pun intended.

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Never get high off your own supply

Steve Urkel.

Tue Jan 09, 2007 at 01:16:18 PM EST

none

Would give firms that hire convicted felons protection from lawsuits?

How about you personally? Say some guy driving a company truck crashed into you when you were walking on the sidewalk, the driver of the truck was drunk and high, and it turned out the driver had felony convictions for drugs and drunk driving, because the company doesn't bother to do background checks. You would decline to sue, because you believe in giving "second chances" to people with those types of convictions?

20

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Re: Never get high off your own supply

Thalia.

Tue Jan 09, 2007 at 04:28:49 PM EST

none

I believe in checking for relevant background.  A driver cannot have drunk driving convictions, a bank teller cannot have embezzelment convictions, etc.  But why the heck would I care that someone I'm hiring to be my secretary smoked pot in college?  I do not think that prohibiting background checks is a good idea, it's not.  I do think that ensuring that former convicts cannot get jobs by making these types of background checks a reason to never hire (see the job application you linked above, re "any felony conviction as an adult means no hire) to be an equally bad idea.

Thalia

22

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Re: Never get high off your own supply

profwhat.

Tue Jan 09, 2007 at 10:18:36 PM EST

none

why the heck would I care that someone I'm hiring to be my secretary smoked pot in college?

This is your own judgment call about whether the particular felony is important enough.  I agree, a felony conviction for smoking pot (and, by the way, how often does THAT actually happen?) shouldn't disqualify a secretary, but I would certainly think about disqualifying an applicant for, say, embezzlement, or any type of fraud.  But that freedom is denied employers in DC now.

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Re: Never get high off your own supply

Thalia.

Wed Jan 10, 2007 at 06:09:26 PM EST

none

That would be incorrect, since THIS IS NOT LAW.  It was vetoed by the governor.

As to whether this ever happens, in 2000 there were 734,000 marijuana arrests and approximately 41,000 felony convictions.  http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/524483_10

It's not inconsequential.

Thalia

24

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Re: Never get high off your own supply

zyxwvutsr.

Wed Jan 10, 2007 at 08:14:11 AM EST

none

I believe in checking for relevant background
A demonstrated history of dishonesty or disrespect for authority is always relevant to the suitability of a particular applicant for a job.

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Re: Never get high off your own supply

Thalia.

Wed Jan 10, 2007 at 06:13:00 PM EST

none

You're right.  But I consider the dishonesty of someone who used cocaine but happened to have an influential father to be the same as someone who used cocaine and got caught & convicted.  Since I can't seem to find out the first, why do I have the right to the second, once the person has served the time?  The likelihood that someone has a criminal record is pretty linearly related to their family income.  If you are lucky enough to be born into a well-off family, you're much less likely to have the felony record.  In my extended circle of friends I would say 90% have smoked marijuana, 3% have been arrested, and 1% have been convicted of possession.  Why is the 1% ethically different from the other 89%?

Thalia

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Re: Never get high off your own supply

zyxwvutsr.

Wed Jan 10, 2007 at 08:08:44 PM EST

none

Since I can't seem to find out the first, why do I have the right to the second..?
Above you admitted that it's a good idea to check the driving record of someone applying for a job as a driver. Why? There are plenty of folks who drive recklessly yet are never given a ticket. Since you can't find out about those drivers, then, by your logic, no one should be allowed to check the record of any driver.
If you are lucky enough to be born into a well-off family, you're much less likely to have the felony record
I'm trying to figure out if you actually believe that wealthy people commit crimes at the same rate as poor people. I mean, do you really believe that or did you simply have trouble expressing yourself?

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Re: Never get high off your own supply

Thalia.

Thu Jan 11, 2007 at 04:01:02 PM EST

none

I should have been more clear:  If you are lucky enough to be born into a well-off family, you're much less likely to have the felony record EVEN IF YOU DO THE SAME THINGS AS SOMEONE POORER.  Even if you get caught doing them (which is much less likely if your parents are rich).  Even if you go to trial doing them (which is much less likely if your parents are rich).  Even if you get convicted (which is much less likely if your parents are rich).  Even if you get sentenced (which is much less likely if your parents are rich).

There ya go.  Clear enough for you?

Thalia

29

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Re: Never get high off your own supply

zyxwvutsr.

Sat Jan 13, 2007 at 08:46:55 AM EST

none

If you are lucky enough to be born into a well-off family, you're much less likely to have the felony record EVEN IF YOU DO THE SAME THINGS AS SOMEONE POORER....

...There ya go.  Clear enough for you?

No, it's not clear enough. Not at all.

Never mind the vagaries of the criminal justice system. What I want to know is whether you actually believe that rich folks commit serious crimes at the same rate as poor folks. The evidence is quite unambiguous that the poor commit more crimes, and that is the primary reason why a poor person is much more likely to have a felony record than a wealthy person.

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Re: Never get high off your own supply

Thalia.

Sun Jan 14, 2007 at 12:48:29 AM EST

none

I understand that poor people commit more crimes than rich people.  I also understand that poor people are treated much worse by the criminal law system than rich people.  I believe that it is the combination of these factors that causes so many more poor people to be in jail.

I grew up middle class, in a mixed neighborhood, and I saw poor kids being charged with crimes while their rich friends who with them got away with a slap on the wrist.

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Re: Never get high off your own supply

Thalia.

Sun Jan 14, 2007 at 12:49:24 AM EST

none

I understand that poor people commit more crimes than rich people.  I also understand that poor people are treated much worse by the criminal law system than rich people.  I believe that it is the combination of these factors that causes so many more poor people to be in jail.

I grew up middle class, in a mixed neighborhood, and I saw poor kids being charged with crimes while their rich friends who were with them got away with a slap on the wrist.

5

Sanity Reigns In The District.

MayorBob.

Mon Jan 08, 2007 at 01:18:18 PM EST

none

At least, until such time as the council revisits this pet project of Marion Barry and passes it again.  The outgoing mayor vetoed the bill, rendering the impact of such a law moot, for the time being.

Illegitimi non carborundum.

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