Etcetera

I'll be crapping 'till I finish, cuz I ate my spinach...

pO157.

Posted to Etcetera on Tue Sep 19, 2006 at 11:51:12 AM EST. RSS.

The Centers for Disease Control reported today that the latest outbreak of E. coli serotype O157:H7 has been confirmed in 10 states (cases in Connecticut, Idaho, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, New Mexico, Ohio, Oregon and Utah, with a death reported in Wisconsin). There have been 58 confirmed cases so far.  

This outbreak is believed to be linked to spinach produced in California, USA. Because the exact brand responsible has yet to be determined, public health officials in some areas are cautioning consumers to discard any spinach they may recently have purchased, and stores have been removing the items from the shelf.

The bacterial disease is dangerous because of its extremely low infectious dose compared to other pathogens (only ~10 bacterial cells can cause an infection, compared to tens of thousands to millions for other pathogens), in addition to the fact that it secretes toxins which can rapidly damage the kidney and internal organs. To top it all off, antibiotics cannot be used against this bacteria as they can exacerbate the condition. Symptoms include headache, vomiting, low grade fever, and watery diarrhea becoming bloody after a few days.

This disease normally kills less than a hundred Americans per year, and infects about 75,000 in the states, although the numbers are much higher in 3rd world countries. E. coli O157:H7 is commonly thought to be spread by contaminated, undercooked, hamburger meats, however other outbreaks have centered around a variety of sources, such as at fairs, petting zoos, and the like. It has even been known for a while that E. coli O157:H7 can be spread on vegetables (accidentally or intentionally) by contamination from feces or feces suspended in liquid used to water and clean the vegetables in bad farming practice.

Exacerbating the problem is the fact that farmers commonly use manure to fertilize their fields because it is cheap and produced for free by their animals. This leads to contamination of farm products and the farm environment as various types of E. coli are present in the gut of every warm blooded mammal. If one of those types happens to be E. coli O157:H7, and the farm processes food products for widespread use, then watch out!

After the spinach is burned, the food supply is tested and found clean, and this mini-outbreak is contained, will this bring about a discussion of farming practices? Or any discussion about anything at all?

Or perhaps just silly drawings  illustrating what happens when you get an E. coli infection...

Tags: written by pO157, E. coli, O157:H7, spinach, food safety, agriculture, interstate commerce (all tags)

This story: 5 comments (4 from subqueue)
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1

Interesting dilemma

3fingerspointback.

Tue Sep 19, 2006 at 01:09:18 PM EST

none

I do think it's a good idea to use manure to fertilize crops, because it's what's worked for millennia, uses less hydrocarbons, and is better suited to that purpose than any other.  But then you see incidents like these.  I personally wouldn't mind that my food has been irradiated to get rid of any bacteria present.  It's a shame that the ogranic food associations seem to be against this, but it's also interesting that the organic brand by Natural Selections was not the one identified as toxic by the bags returned by victims.

(is 3fingerspointback)

5

^ 1

Re: Interesting dilemma

tomc.

Thu Sep 21, 2006 at 02:21:04 PM EST

5.00 (astute)

Actually, Natural Selections packs spinach for Dole, which the company claimed was probably the batch that got contaminated, and today independent researchers have narrowed it down to Dole.

Compost is used on "organic" vegetables, which heats to a temperature to kill e.colli before being used.

Treated sewage is commonly used on "non-organic" vegetables.

Take your pick! 8^)

My bet is that the contamination occurred in the packaging plant and not on the field.

2

^ 1

Re: Interesting dilemma

stevetherobot.

Tue Sep 19, 2006 at 04:33:39 PM EST

none

It's my understanding that composting manure before using it as fertilizer renders it safe.

3

^ 2

Re: Interesting dilemma

maml.

Tue Sep 19, 2006 at 05:41:10 PM EST

5.00 (informative)

Properly composting manure gets hot enough to kill E. Coli.  

...Dwayne was hoping that he would pay exactly the right amount of attention to Francine's clitoris.

4

The good old days

Lou.

Wed Sep 20, 2006 at 05:26:47 PM EST

none

You know, back in the day, we used to ask, "is there spinach in my teeth?".  Now we have to ask, "is there spinach in my stool?"

It's the end of the world as we know it, and I feel fine

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