New Signing Statement Sends Legal Mail Searches To The Dead Letter Office
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Posted to Politics on Sun Jan 07, 2007 at 11:05:05 AM EST (promoted by 1fastdog). RSS.
Count Sen. Susan Collins of Maine among those who've raised objections to a signing statement filed just before Christmas by President Bush when he entered into law the obscure Postal Accountability and Enhancement Act (HR 6407).
Sen. Susan Collins of Maine questioned Bush's controversial Dec. 20 "signing statement" in which he stated if there were an emergency he wouldn't need a warrant to open letters. The bill he signed into law that day, co-sponsored by Collins, requires search warrants for mail.
Buried deep in the legalese of the signing statement is text which the American Civil Liberties Union believes now gives agents the power to open sealed first class mail without a warrant for "foreign intelligence collection."
Previously the USPS postal inspectors could only open a 1st class letter without a warrant if they believed it contained a bomb or hazardous chemicals. Of course, postmasters could always open the mail if it was undeliverable, but only to attempt to deduce its owner before sending it to its final resting place. Without exception, a warrant was required in all other circumstances.
President Bush's spokesperson, Tony Snow, states that the power will not be used arbitrarily or maliciously, and that in fact, it has always been part of the government's power to open mail in limited cases without a warrant. "What the signing statement indicates is what present law allows, in making it clear what the provisions are," according to Mr. Snow.
Opponents of this, and other measures, point out that there may be a larger issue at stake. President Bush has issued over 750 "signing statements" (numbers vary depending on interpretation), more than any other president. These are documents issued by the executive as a bill becomes a law, putatively to direct agencies how to enforce and carry out these laws. However, plenty of critics claim that this power is being abused.
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