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The United States' Oldest Branch of the Military Turns 371

pO157.

Posted to Etcetera on Thu Dec 13, 2007 at 08:44:28 PM EST (promoted by port1080). RSS.

Around the United States, and at military outposts around the world today, the 371st birthday of the United States National Guard was celebrated.

The National Guard began in Massachusetts back in 1636 when able-bodied men formed into three regiments of informal militia following English military custom. It is likely that the National Guard holds the distinction of being the first American military service to see combat as it was probably a militia member fired the first shot for the colonist's side in the Revolutionary War.

Since then they have been a part of every major US conflict, as well as serving as the domestic disaster response unit. They have been called up to fight fires and riots, been infamous parts of American History, to assist with the construction of the US-Mexico border fence and saved lives during Hurricane Katrina by bringing order to chaos.

Many Americans have financed their college education through the guard. Medical professionals serve in it today. Concerned or patriotic citizens joined up to serve and protect community and country on a 'one weekend a month, two weeks a year basis', although this slogan is no longer used for legal reasons after concerns were brought up that many guard members serve much more than that due to the Iraq War.

Now as "traditional military cake cutting ceremonies" take place around the world to commemorate the nation's oldest armed service, perhaps it is time for the rest of us to thank these citizen-soldiers as the burdens of this brave new world continue to stretch them thin.

Tags: edited by Port1080, written by pO157, National Guard, birthday (all tags)

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Re: The United States' Oldest Branch of the Milita

port1080.

Fri Dec 14, 2007 at 10:42:22 AM EST

5.00 (interesting)

Does anyone think it's strange to date the Guard back to 1636?  Might as well go back to England for a starting date - Massachusettes Bay Colony is no more the direct forefather of the US than England herself is.  It just seems silly to date a national institution to a time before the nation was even declared.  Let's set 1776 as a baseline, okay?

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Re: The United States' Oldest Branch of the Milita

pO157.

Fri Dec 14, 2007 at 10:57:04 AM EST

none

The Marines claim a pre-1776 date as their own, although only by a year.

I think the Guard is claiming 1636 as their start date because their original mission was probably closer to what the militia in colonial times (and later the Minutemen) was all about, showing up when the feces hit the fan. Too bad nowadays it has become a full time job. That really can't help recruitment.

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Re: The United States' Oldest Branch of the Milita

port1080.

Fri Dec 14, 2007 at 12:43:38 PM EST

4.00 (funny)

I can maybe see it with the Marines and the Army, since the Continental Congress was already allocating funds for them and organizing them before the Declaration, and the Continental Congress is the body that issued the Declaration, so there's more of a valid chain of succession there.  I really don't see the same sort of logical chain from the Massachusetts Bay Colony, though (or at least, I find it no more logical than taking the chain back to jolly old England herself, and basing founding dates off of William the Conqueror's Norman Invasion, or something).

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Re: The United States' Oldest Branch of the Milita

pO157.

Fri Dec 14, 2007 at 09:53:21 AM EST

none

Is there anything so delicious as a "traditional military cake cutting ceremony?"

I just hope all those cake pieces have perfect 90 degree corners and straight edges. And the frosting better be so thick you can drop a quarter in it and NOT have it bounce.

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Re: The United States' Oldest Branch of the Milita

Lou.

Fri Dec 14, 2007 at 11:28:50 AM EST

none

Is there anything so delicious as a "traditional military cake cutting ceremony?

Just so long as Lyndie Englund doesn't pop out of the cake.

It's the end of the world as we know it, and I feel fine

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Re: The United States' Oldest Branch of the Milita

pO157.

Fri Dec 14, 2007 at 01:27:07 PM EST

none

I know after high school a few of my classmates joined the guard, part time under the old "One weekend a month, two weeks a year plan" to get work experience or learn a trade. When I was at my first grad school I served as a TA. It seemed like almost every undergrad (in reality, more like 10-20%) was in the Guard -- not ROTC, but enlisted in the Guard just to get by. With units being deployed and training schedules it would not be uncommon to hear of people having to take the same class 2 or 3 times before they would finally be able to get all the way through it without having to drop because of orders sending them somewhere.

However, now that the guard is being utilized more and more overseas what exactly separates it from the Army Reserve?  The only thing I can think of is that it is only outfit that can be utilized domestically in the event of a real crisis. It will be interesting to see what effects the continued overseas deployments of civic minded people who signed up to defend their community against floods, riots, and disasters has on their recruitment efforts in the future. I would not be surprised if enlistments in State Defense Forces surge in the years ahead as many of the types of people who feel the need to serve their home state do so without risk of extended deployments overseas.

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