September Dawn: Making Some See Red
pO157.
Posted to Media on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 09:05:17 AM EST (promoted by 1fastdog). RSS.
September 11, 1857 - the first 9/11 and the first act of religious terrorism and mass murder in the United States. One hundred and twenty men, women and children of a westbound wagon train were savagely ambushed, and killed off - first under siege and then murdered under the perfidy of a false truce at Mountain Meadows, Utah. Who was responsible for the Mountain Meadows Massacre is something that has been hotly contested ever since. On August 24, the film "September Dawn" will be released which bills that day as when "the truth will be revealed." Not everybody is happy with this version of the truth, especially members of the church blamed for the destruction and those who fear the film and discussion of his religion will damage the Romney campaign.
The basic events of September 11, 1857 are not challenged. Settlers passing through Utah to California were attacked by a band of Mormons disguised as Indians and allied Paiute tribesmen. The settlers repelled the attack but were left under siege. At the request of the Mormon attackers who promised they could guarantee their safe passage away from the battleground they disarmed, surrendered, and then were promptly murdered in cold blood. The only question is whether or not Mormon church leaders knew about and authorized the attack, or if it was the sole fault of local leaders as they claim.
While some reviewers gave the film poor ratings - with The Arizona Republic calling it "an unfocused botch" - others rave about the film's treatment of a long forgotten historical event. Director Christopher Cain said he was drawn to the project because the events of the Sept. 11, 1857, "so closely resembles the religious fanaticism the world is seeing today. People were killed in the name of God 150 years ago and they're still being killed in the name of God." Of course, comparisons of the actions of church members 150 years ago to the acts of muslim and other extremists today may not be accepted by all viewers. The content of the film is likely offensive to some members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (LDS) as the movie depicts early church leader and putative prophet of God Brigham Young as responsible for the entire slaughter.
The official Mormon church account is that all of the above occurred without the knowledge or permission of Brigham Young, and it was simply caused by offended locals who were angry at the profanity and alleged rudeness of the passing wagon train during a time when tensions between Utah and the rest of the United States were running high. Although the church now admits some members were responsible in the massacre, it failed for years to even acknowledge that fact, originally blaming the attack on renegade local Indians. In the 1960s the church even secretly restored the membership benefits posthumously to one of the men convicted for his role in the crime. Interestingly, when a historian investigating the massacre learned of this and sought to publish the news she was threatened with excommunication. A monument to the massacre now sits on the land, which is church owned. At its dedication in 1999, church president Gordon Hinckley carefully explained that by placing a monument at the site and acquiring nearby land did not acknowledge any guilt on the part of church leaders by stating:
"That which we the church have done here must never be construed as an acknowledgment on the part of the church of any complicity in the occurrences of that fateful day."
All of this occurs against a background of increased "Mormon Visibility" due to the campaign of former Governor Mitt Romney (R-MA) for President, and there are concerns that the film may stir up attention to his religious choice. The practices and tenets of his LDS religion has been found to not sit well with the evangelical wing of the Republican party and many mainstream Americans. Already 35% of voters have weighed in, declaring they would not vote for a Mormon.
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