SciTech

[REVIEW] Musicophilia -- The New Book From Oliver Sacks

thefadd.

Posted to SciTech on Mon Feb 11, 2008 at 02:32:09 AM EST (promoted by Acefantastik). RSS.

Oliver Sacks is an accomplished neurologist who uses his scientific background to discuss how we sense our world in a popularly accessible manner. His latest book, Musicophilia explores one of his great loves, music, and the clues it can provide to comprehending how our brain works.

Sacks explores Tourette's syndrome, synesthesia and the phenomenon of finding a musical work in your head apparently randomly. One revelation that he puts forth is that brain scans can reveal a musician's brain quickly, but not yet writers or visual artists. Professional musicians scan with a larger connector between the two hemispheres of the brain while those with the ability to immediately name a heard note have an asymmetric enlargement in the auditory cortex. Still, there is no evidence to decide whether they are born this way or training and practice simply enlarge these bits of gray matter like a muscle.

Reviewers have warmed to Sacks's "familiar tone" that makes palatable "passages thick with medical jargon." Even those passages are couched within personal case stories of which Sacks knows colorful details. Those who enjoyed Sacks's best known work, The Man Who Mistook His Wife For A Hat will likely be glad to see him back in print. His interview with Michael Silverblatt of NPR's Bookworm radio show is especially engaging. The final five minutes are a particularly fantastical look at the unique take a very unique man has on our world.

Is Sacks a refreshing medical professional with an engaging personality or a soft-headed thinker full of useless musings? How has music (or the stories of Oliver Sacks) affected how you interpret the senses that give you your window to the world? What do you do when a song gets stuck in your head? Aren't tourette's and synesthesia basically the two coolest things ever?

Tags: edited by Port1080, written by thefadd, Oliver Sacks, music (all tags)

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3

Fascinating...

port1080.

Tue Feb 12, 2008 at 05:13:12 PM EST

5.00 (interesting)

Reading this review reminds me of Temple Grandin, who is a highly functioning autistic person. Although autism doesn't work quite the same way, a lot of the things she discussed (such as viewing the world in one way and not understanding that everyone else had a completely different perspective) were very similar.

Ultimately, when we get to a high level of bioengineering / genetic engineering capability, we're going to see some very problematic questions arise around the notion of "organic computers"... People with these "disabilities" have already shown us that the human brain can be a very, very efficient processor if arranged in certain, non-standard ways. Will we eventually each have a little custom grown organic brain in our desktop PC's? I think the "ick" factor will probably push that development off to a long time away, but outside the consumer realm we may see some creepy applications of this within our lifetimes - probably not with human brains, but maybe animal brains. What better to run a guard-robot than a fully programmable dog brain, after all?

4

synesthesia story

JimmyHavok.

Tue Feb 12, 2008 at 09:42:34 PM EST

5.00 (interesting, interesting)

A friend of mine was hit by a car and lost her sense of smell and taste due to the injury.  It was more of a disability than it seems, because she couldn't tell when food was bad, and she got food poisoning a couple of times.  In addition, she had a cat shelter, and some of the cats weren't house-trained, so whenever guests came over, they had to help find the deposits.

After about four or five years, her smell and taste began to come back synesthetically.  She said different smells and tastes seemed like chords to her (she is a rather good pianist), for instance, chocolate was very bluesy.  As time went on, the sensations got less and less synesthetic until after a year or so she had a normal experience of taste and smell.

1

Song in my head

Degee.

Mon Feb 11, 2008 at 08:15:14 PM EST

none

I have been interested in meditation for a long time, ever since I realized that a quick temper was seriously interfering with my life and that meditation was one way to get a handle on it. I bring it up because, when practicing meditation, I have often used internal songs that naturally bounce around my head as a 'way in' so to speak.

Usually for me a song will stop once I become consciously aware of it. One of my meditations would be to see how long I can let  a song play out , or unfold, even though I am conscious of it, sort of promoting a peripheral consciousness. I have other methods too, but most of them boil down to achieving this particular quality of consciousness.

Am I a great person? Hell no - by most metrics I'm pretty much an asshole. -TSlothrop

2

^ 1

Re: Song in my head

thefadd.

Mon Feb 11, 2008 at 08:28:28 PM EST

4.00 (interesting)

The peripheral consciousness is definitely something I have long wanted to work more on. For me, there's the peripheral consciousness and also the intuitive internal voice. I have experienced/needed them most in my life during physical exertion and competitiveness in sports. Of course they are things you cannot conjure consciously but you do have to make the time and the space when you can dwell on them and allow them in.

The song in my head experience is not something with which I've often been plagued/blessed.

It is easy to buy small plaster models of what you think life is like.

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